The Truth About Repeated Ankle Sprains

Learn why Repeated Ankle Sprains happen and how to prevent them long term.
Sam Wadley

Sam Wadley

Physiotherapist

Physio Bio

Repeated Ankle Sprains are one of the most common sports injuries and significantly increase the risk of future ankle problems. Following an Ankle Sprain, completing a structured Ankle Rehabilitation program is essential to reduce the risk of Chronic Ankle Instability. Combining progressive Balance Training with expert Sports Physiotherapy helps restore ankle stability, improve confidence and reduce the risk of future injuries.

Why Do Repeated Ankle Sprains Keep Happening?

The biggest predictor of another Ankle Sprain is having suffered one before.

After an ankle sprain, the ligaments, muscles and nervous system all need time and appropriate rehabilitation to recover. Although pain and swelling often improve within a few weeks, many people return to normal activity before the ankle has regained its full strength, stability and movement control.

This leaves the ankle more vulnerable to Repeated Ankle Sprains, particularly during running, jumping, uneven surfaces and rapid changes of direction.

Without effective Ankle Rehabilitation, these repeated injuries may eventually lead to Chronic Ankle Instability, where the ankle repeatedly gives way or never feels completely stable.

What Is Chronic Ankle Instability?

Chronic Ankle Instability is a condition where the ankle continues to feel weak, unstable or prone to rolling long after the original injury has healed.

It usually develops because several important systems have not fully recovered following an Ankle Sprain.

  • Reduced ligament stability.
  • Muscle weakness.
  • Poor proprioception.
  • Reduced balance.
  • Reduced confidence during movement.

The longer these deficits remain, the greater the likelihood of Repeated Ankle Sprains.

The Best Early Treatment After an Ankle Sprain

Early treatment plays an important role in reducing pain, restoring movement and preparing the ankle for rehabilitation.

Current best practice follows the principles of POLICE or PEACE & LOVE, encouraging appropriate protection while introducing gradual loading as early as symptoms allow.

  • Protect the ankle during the acute phase.
  • Manage swelling using compression and elevation.
  • Use ice for short-term pain relief if appropriate.
  • Restore weight bearing progressively.
  • Begin gentle movement and muscle activation early.

These early strategies help create the ideal environment for successful Ankle Rehabilitation.

Why Ankle Rehabilitation Is Essential

The biggest mistake people make after an Ankle Sprain is stopping rehabilitation once the pain settles.

Successful Ankle Rehabilitation is about far more than eliminating pain. It aims to restore strength, balance, movement quality and confidence so the ankle can tolerate everyday life and sport without repeatedly breaking down.

An assessment with our General Physiotherapy team can identify the structures involved and develop an individual rehabilitation plan based on your goals and activity level.

The Five Systems That Prevent Repeated Ankle Sprains

Effective Ankle Rehabilitation should target all five systems responsible for ankle stability.

1. Active Stability

Your muscles and tendons provide the ankle’s first line of defence. Strong calf muscles, peroneals and surrounding lower limb muscles improve dynamic control and reduce the likelihood of another Ankle Sprain.

2. Passive Stability

The ankle ligaments provide passive stability by limiting excessive movement. Following an injury they require time to heal while surrounding muscles become stronger and more capable of protecting the joint.

3. Balance Training

Balance Training is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of Repeated Ankle Sprains. It improves coordination, reaction time and neuromuscular control so the ankle responds more effectively to unexpected movements.

4. Proprioception

Proprioception is your body’s awareness of where the ankle is positioned without needing to look at it. Following an Ankle Sprain, this system often becomes impaired and should be specifically retrained throughout Ankle Rehabilitation.

5. Vestibular and Visual Control

Your eyes and inner ear constantly work together with your muscles and joints to maintain balance. Training these systems prepares the ankle for real-world sporting demands rather than simply strengthening muscles in isolation.

Sports Physiotherapy for Repeated Ankle Sprains

Our Sports Physiotherapy service is designed to help active individuals safely return to training after an Ankle Sprain.

Rehabilitation may include:

  • Progressive strengthening.
  • Balance Training progression.
  • Running and landing mechanics.
  • Agility and change-of-direction drills.
  • Sport-specific rehabilitation.
  • Return-to-sport planning.

Performance Physiotherapy for Returning to Sport

Once daily activities become comfortable, our Performance Physiotherapy service helps bridge the gap between rehabilitation and returning to full sporting performance.

This stage focuses on rebuilding strength, power, agility and confidence while reducing the risk of future Repeated Ankle Sprains.

Frequently Asked Questions About Repeated Ankle Sprains

Why do I keep rolling the same ankle?

The most common reason is incomplete Ankle Rehabilitation. Although pain settles, strength, proprioception and balance often remain reduced.

What is Chronic Ankle Instability?

Chronic Ankle Instability occurs when the ankle repeatedly feels unstable, gives way or suffers recurring sprains following a previous injury.

Can Balance Training prevent ankle sprains?

Yes. Research consistently shows Balance Training significantly reduces the risk of recurrent ankle sprains.

How long does Ankle Rehabilitation take?

Recovery varies depending on the severity of the injury. Rehabilitation commonly continues well beyond the point where pain settles to ensure the ankle regains full function.

When should I see a physiotherapist?

If you’ve experienced Repeated Ankle Sprains, persistent pain or ongoing instability, early physiotherapy assessment can reduce the likelihood of developing Chronic Ankle Instability.

The Truth About Repeated Ankle Sprains

Repeated Ankle Sprains do not have to become a lifelong problem. With expert Sports Physiotherapy, structured Ankle Rehabilitation and progressive Balance Training, you can reduce the risk of Chronic Ankle Instability and confidently return to the activities you enjoy.

If you’ve experienced multiple ankle sprains or your ankle never quite feels stable, our team can help.

Book your appointment online today.

Related Reading

References

  1. Delahunt E, et al. Clinical Guidelines for Lateral Ankle Sprain Management. British Journal of Sports Medicine.
  2. Doherty C, et al. Rehabilitation and Prevention of Chronic Ankle Instability. Journal of Athletic Training.
  3. Martin RL, et al. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Lateral Ankle Sprains. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy.
  4. Gribble PA, et al. Evidence Review for Chronic Ankle Instability. Journal of Athletic Training.

Why Book A Session at BeFit?

At BeFit Training Physio we love to support the active and sporting communities in Double Bay and the surrounding Eastern Suburbs of Sydney. Our physiotherapists work with a range of athletes from different sports to help them optimise performance and recover from injuries, strains, or more complex issues.
Do I need a referral?
No, a referral is not necessary to see a physiotherapist in Sydney. You may simply ‘turn up’.
How soon can I see a physio?

We do get busy, but can generally squeeze you in within a 24 hour period. If you have a particular time frame that you prefer, it is best to book in advance. You can BOOK ONLINE via our online booking system

What should I expect from my first consultation?
At BeFit Training Physiotherapy you can expect:
– A 45 minute initial consultation
– Always in a private, 1 on 1 environment, giving you exclusive access to the injury expert.
– A thorough assessment and physical exam
– We listen to you.
– An accurate diagnosis – this is key and our point of difference.
– Plenty of ‘hands on’ or manual treatment
– A home exercise program that will continually be progressed
– Continued evaluation of work (is this treatment technique working for you?)
– Continued communication with your referrer, trainer or doctor
– Direct referral for necessary investigations, &
– Direct referral to Doctors, Surgeons, and members of the allied health team, as required.
At BeFit Training Physiotherapy, we aim to:

– Provide you with an accurate diagnosis
– Explain the issue in detail, and look at all causes
– Treat you as a person
– Tell you how to help yourself
– Explain the role of physiotherapy
– Treat the cause of your problem,
– Tell you how long recovery will take
– Meet all your goals, with respect to time and result, through the use of evidence based and clinically proven manual therapy techniques and exercise prescription
– Maintain communication
– Deliver a service to you that is on time
– Ensure you receive an appointment within 24 hours
– Provide excellent customer service and a great experience

What do I need to bring?
Yourself and if you have any letters, results or reports bring those along with you.
CAN I CLAIM A REBATE FROM MY HEALTH FUND?
Yes, a facility is available on site, so you claim your rebate immediately, on the spot.
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